Sinus Surgery Overview
This page contains general information about sinus surgery. It is intended for adults seeking factual information about ENT procedures. Decisions about surgery should be based on a consultation with a qualified health practitioner. All surgery carries risks, and individual outcomes vary.
Functional endoscopic sinus surgery (FESS) is a procedure used to manage certain sinus conditions that have not improved with appropriate medical therapy. This page outlines typical indications, a general description of the procedure, and considerations related to recovery. The information is general in nature and may not apply to every individual.
General Indications for Sinus Surgery
Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery (FESS) may be considered for specific conditions affecting the sinuses, such as:
- Chronic sinusitis: Persistent inflammation of the sinuses causing symptoms such as nasal congestion, facial pain, and headaches.
- Nasal polyps: Benign growths in the nasal passages that can obstruct airflow and contribute to recurrent sinus infections.
- Sinus cysts: Fluid-filled sacs that develop within the sinuses, often leading to symptoms similar to chronic sinusitis.
- Structural factors: Anatomical variations such as deviated septum or nasal obstruction that contribute to sinus problems.
Sinus Surgery Operation
During a Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery (FESS), Dr Griffin will perform the following steps:
- Anaesthesia: The procedure is performed under general anaesthesia.
- Endoscopic examination: Dr Griffin will use a thin endoscope inserted through the nostrils to examine the nasal cavity and sinus openings.
- Sinus access: Obstructive tissue may be removed to improve sinus ventilation and drainage. This can include removal of polyps or diseased mucosa, depending on clinical findings.
- Sinus irrigation and cleaning: Saline irrigation may be used to clear mucus or debris.
- Closure and recovery: In most cases, there is no need for external incisions as the procedure is performed entirely through the nostrils. Dissolvable nasal packing may be used temporarily to reduce bleeding.
Recovery After Sinus Surgery
Recovery varies between individuals. Common experiences include nasal congestion, mild discomfort, or temporary drainage. Post-operative care instructions often include:
- Nasal saline rinses as recommended
- Avoiding strenuous activity during early recovery
- Avoiding forceful nose blowing until advised
- Attending follow-up appointments for assessment and debridement if clinically indicated
Timeframes for recovery differ and depend on the extent of surgery and individual healing.
Surgical Risks
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Please note that all surgical procedures carry risks, including the possibility of complications during and after surgery.
While high standards of medical care and safety are always our priority, individual results and recovery times may vary. Each patient’s experience is unique based on their medical history, condition, and other factors. We strongly encourage you to discuss any concerns and the specific risks related to your procedure with Dr Griffin during your consultation. This discussion will provide you with detailed information tailored to your personal health profile and help you make an informed decision.
The information provided here is for educational purposes only and should not be considered medical advice. Consult with a qualified healthcare professional for personalised diagnosis and treatment.
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Individuals considering FESS should discuss symptoms, medical history, and treatment options with a qualified ENT surgeon. Assessment may include nasal endoscopy, imaging, and review of prior medical management.
